Understanding the root causes of anal fistula to prevent and manage this condition effectively.
Blockage and infection of glands inside the anus leading to abscess formation and subsequent fistula.
Inflammatory bowel disease that can cause fistulas as a complication.
Inflammation of small pouches in the colon wall that can lead to fistula formation.
Injury to the anal area from surgery, childbirth, or other trauma.
Certain STIs can cause inflammation leading to fistula development.
