HomeTreatmentsAnal FissureDiagnosis

Diagnosing
Anal Fissure

Diagnosis is primarily based on clinical symptoms and visual inspection. We avoid painful internal exams in the acute phase to prioritize patient comfort.

Medically Reviewed by Dr. Jaya Maheshwari
Last Updated: Jan 2026

How We Confirm It

Step 1

Patient History

We ask about pain timing (during vs after motion) and bleeding patterns. This history often points 90% towards a fissure.

Most Common

Visual Inspection

Gentle separation of the buttocks allows the doctor to see the tear. Usually, no internal instrument is needed if the pain is severe.

Physical

Digital Rectal Exam (DRE)

Performed *only* if pain allows. Helps assess anal tone (tightness) and rule out masses or tumors.

Advanced

Anoscopy / Proctoscopy

Used for chronic fissures to look deeper inside. Helps identify 'Sentinel Piles' or internal hemorrhoids.

Rule Out Other Conditions

Not all anal pain is a simple fissure. If the fissure is located on the side (lateral) rather than the midline, or if there are multiple fissures, we investigate for:

Crohn's DiseaseInflammatory Bowel Disease
Anal FistulaHidden Infection/Abscess
Anal CancerRare, but must rule out
Director's Interview

Diagnosis: What to Expect

No Painful Probes

"We understand you are in pain. Our examination is extremely gentle. We diagnosis 95% of fissures just by listening to your history."

Dr. Jaya Maheshwari explains why she avoids putting instruments inside the anus when a patient is in severe pain, and how inspection is usually enough.

Vice President IAGES (2020–2022)
Trained in Germany & USA
Pioneer of Laser Proctology
Now Watching: Dr. Jaya on Advanced Treatments

Advanced Tests

For complex or non-healing cases, we may use:

  • ManometryMeasures muscle tightness pressure.
  • ColonoscopyIf bleeding is unexplained.

Get Checked

Early diagnosis prevents chronic tearing. Book a consultation today.

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